بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ
اَلسَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ
اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ.
الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ وَكَفَى، وَالصَّلَاةُ
وَالسَّلَامُ عَلَى عِبَادِهِ الَّذِينَ
اصْطَفَى.
رَبِّ اشْرَحْلِي صَدْرِي وَيَسِّرْلِي
أَمْرِي، وَاحْلُلْ عُقْدَةً مِنْ لِسَانِي، يَفْقَهُوا قَوْلِي.
Brothers and sisters in Islam, you are all WELCOME TO THE
ONLINE ARABIC CLASS
الدَّرْسُ
الرابع عشر
THE PRESENT TENSE cont.
Note(s) ;
In our previous lesson, we
discussed the PRESENT tense. Today inshaa Allah, we shall continue with the
previous topic.
Consider the verb كتب it's
conjugation for the present tense are as follows;
أَكْتُبُ= I write
تَكْتُبُ= you (m) write
يَكْتُبُ= he writes
تَكْتُبِينَ= you (f) write
تَكْتُبُ= she writes
تَكْتُبَانِ= you (two) write
يَِكْتُبَانِ= they (two)
write
نَكْتُبُ= we write
تَكْتُبُونَ= you (m.p) write
يَكْتُبُونَ= they (m.p) write
يَكْتُبْنَ= they(f.p) write
تَكْتُبْنَ= you (f.p) write
NB; A close look at the
conjugation reveals that, some letters are added to the beginning of the root
word كتب and these letters are; ا، ن،ي، and, ت. These four letters are the
letters used to form present tense. The other changes that occur in the word
indicate the gender and number.
Pronouns whose verbs begin
with;
أ
First person singular for
both M and F
i.e ُأَجْلِس
ن
First person plural for all
genders
i.e نَجْلِسُ
ي
1. Third person singular
for Masculines
i.e ُيَذْهَب
2. Third person plural for
all genders.
i.e يَذْهَبُونَ ، يَذْهَبْنَ ،
يَذْهَبَانِ
ت
1. Second person singular for
all genders
i.e تَذْهَبُ ،تَذْهَبِينَ،تَذْهَبَانِ
، تَذْهَبْنَ، تَذْهَبُونَ
2. Third person singular for
feminine
i.e تَذْهَبُ
Hope to meet you in our next
class , same time. Inshaa Allah. 😊
ُ
وَالسَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ.
The following verbs are given
in the past. Change them to the present tense in the first person singular and
plural pronouns, and translate ;
١. ذَهَبَ
٢. شَرِبَ
٣. أكَلَ
٤. دَخَلَ
٥. خَرَجَ
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