OBEDIENCE AND DISOBEDIENCE TO ALLAH
Salamualaikumwarahmatullahwabarakatu my noble brethren on
this educative platform!
Our topic is: Obedience and disobedience it's aimed at
bringing to light our purpose of being the creatures of the CREATOR Obedience
to Allah and His Messenger.
Surah Al-Anfal–
Verses 20-21
يَاأَيُّهَاالَّذِينَآمَنُواأَطِيعُوااللَّهَوَرَسُولَهُوَلَاتَوَلَّوْاعَنْهُوَأَنْتُمْتَسْمَعُونَ
وَلَاتَكُونُواكَالَّذِينَقَالُواسَمِعْنَاوَهُمْلَايَسْمَعُونَ
20. “O' you who
have Faith! Obey Allah and His Messenger, and do not turn away from him while
you hear (him).”
21. “And be not
like those who say: ‘We heard’, but they do not hear
(indeed).”
In the Qur’an
thoroughly, the commandment of the obedience from the Messenger of Allah (S)
has occurred next to the obedience from Allah. In eleven occurrences the term /’ati‘un/ (do obey) has been mentioned after the Qur’anic phrase:
“Be in awe of
Allah”.
In this verse, although both the obedience from Allah and
the obedience from the Messenger are referred to, the objective is the
disobedience from the Messenger, (not from Allah), especially in the Battle of
Badr and his commands concerning the military affairs.
In this obedience, the obedience from the Divine leader,
truthfulness is the necessary condition, and only the act of ‘hearing’
is not enough. The verse says:
“And be not
like those who say: ‘We heard’, but they do not hear
(indeed).”
Surah Al-Anfal–
Verse 22
إِنَّشَرَّالدَّوَابِّعِنْدَاللَّهِالصُّمُّالْبُكْمُالَّذِينَلَايَعْقِلُونَ
22. “Verily the
worst of animals in the sight of Allah are the deaf, the dumb, who do not
understand.”
The Arabic term /summ/, mentioned in the verse, is the
plural form of /asamm/ which means ‘deaf’ ; and the Qur’anic term /bukm/ is the plural
form of /’abkam/ which philologically
means ‘dumb’.
Those who do not accept the teachings of divine prophets are
differently defined in the Qur'an.
Sometimes they are resembled to the dead, as it is recited
in its two occurrences:
“Surely you
do not make the dead to hear...”
(Surah Ar-Room, No. 30, verse 52); and (Surah An- Naml, No. 27, verse 80)
Sometimes they are resembled to beasts:
“...and eat
as the beasts eat...”. (Surah
Muhammad, No. 47, verse 12)
Sometimes they are introduced worse than the beasts, as the
Qur'an says:
“...they are
as cattle, rather they are more astray...”
(Surah Al-‘A’raf, No. 7, verse 179)
Sometimes they are considered as the worst creatures, as the
verse under discussion says:
Therefore, for the continuation of the order of the truth,
people should always be recommended to be obedient unto the Divine leader. The
verse says:
“O’ you who have Faith! Obey
Allah and His Messenger…”
It should also be known that leaving the obedience from the
Prophet (S) is the disobedience from Allah. The verse continues saying:
“…and do not
turn away from him while you hear (him).”
In this obedience, the obedience from the Divine leader,
truthfulness is the necessary condition, and only the act
“Verily the
worst of animals in the sight of Allah are the deaf, the dumb, who do not
understand.”
Also, in view of the fact that the Qur’an is the Book of practice, and not merely a
ceremonial book, thoroughly it lays emphasis on the consequences of deeds. In
this verse, too, those who have safe ears but they do not pave the way of
hearkening to the revelations of Allah, and do not follow the words of truth
and the programs which lead to happiness, are considered as earless persons.
And, *those who have a sound tongue but keep silence when
they should defend the truth are considered as some deaf and dumb persons*.
I once again seized this very platform to pray for myself
and the entire Muslim ummah, that Allah(azzawajal) to extol and shower *HIS BOUNTIFUL* UPON us all in this world and the hear after and
that we aren't far from shortfalls, He should pardon us as well *AAMMEENN*
May Allah straighten our crooked affairs be it hidden or
open and enable us to put to practice the little we have presented. I can't end without praying for our Muslim
brethren who have passed on since the time of ADAM(PBUH) till date, that Allah should forgive them their sins and
grant them jannatulFirdaus.
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